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Reflux and hiatus hernia · Help and support

Help with understanding your reflux and hiatus hernia appointment

Your team can explain your test results, the choices available and the next steps. Ask them to show you on the model what your results mean.

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If you feel unwell or you are worried, ask a pharmacist or contact your GP. For urgent help, call NHS 111, or use NHS 111 online (111.nhs.uk) or the NHS App. In an emergency, call 999. For health information, see the NHS website (nhs.uk) or the NHS App.

Your GP or hospital team can explain your test results, the choices available and the next steps. If you have had an operation, use the contact number the hospital gave you if you have any problems.

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Words you may hear

Reflux (GORD)
When stomach acid comes back up into the food pipe. GORD stands for gastro-oesophageal reflux disease.
Heartburn
A burning feeling in the chest, often after eating, caused by reflux.
Hiatus hernia
When part of the stomach moves up through the opening in the diaphragm into the chest.
Sliding hiatus hernia
The most common type: the bottom of the food pipe and the top of the stomach slide up into the chest.
Rolling (para-oesophageal) hiatus hernia
Part of the stomach pushes up beside the food pipe, while the bottom of the food pipe stays in place.
Oesophagitis
Inflammation of the lining of the food pipe, usually caused by reflux.
Barrett’s oesophagus
A change in the lining at the bottom of the food pipe. It is checked with regular camera tests.
Proton pump inhibitor (PPI)
A medicine that reduces stomach acid, such as omeprazole or lansoprazole.
Endoscopy (OGD)
A test using a thin, flexible tube with a camera to look inside the food pipe and stomach.
Barium swallow
An X-ray test: you swallow a liquid that shows up on X-rays.
Fundoplication
An operation that wraps the top of the stomach around the bottom of the food pipe to stop reflux.

Trusted information

The explorer is a simplified illustration for a conversation with your team. It cannot interpret your report, make a diagnosis or tell you which treatment is right.